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UK now the slowest growing major economy on Earth

With its growth already moving at such a sluggish pace, how will a Brexit effect the situation, really?

The statements, views and opinions expressed in this column are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of this site. This site does not give financial, investment or medical advice.

The British GDP saw retarded growth statistics for the fourth quarter of 2017 at just 0.4% on its second growth estimate. The annual 1.4% was also below the quarter’s year-to-year initial estimate of 1.5%.

About 80% of British GDP comes from the service sector, which is where the majority of growth occurred. Falling to the floor of the G7 growth table, the UK was the slowest growing major economy in the world during 2017. Business Insider carries the report:

LONDON — The UK’s economy grew less than previously thought in the fourth quarter of 2017,data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) released on Thursday shows.

Britain’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew 0.4% in the quarter, according to the ONS’s second estimate of growth. The first estimate, released in January, showed growth running at 0.5%, ahead of expectations.

On an annual basis, GDP grew by 1.4% on a year-to-year basis in the quarter, once again below the previous estimate, which was 1.5%.

Services, the dominant sector of the UK economy, accounted for the majority of growth over the data period. Services account for roughly 80% of UK output.

“Services continued to drive growth at the end of 2017, but with a number of consumer-facing industries slowing, as price rises led to household budgets being squeezed,” Darren Morgan, the ONS’ head of GDP said.

“A number of very small revisions to mining, energy generation and services were enough to see a slight downward revision to quarterly growth overall, despite headline services output being unchanged.”

Here’s the ONS’ chart of UK GDP over the longer run:

While the downward revision does not mark a big drop, it is nonetheless significant as it reverses the optimism brought by January’s suggestion that the economy ended 2017 with growing momentum.

It also pushes the UK back to the bottom of the G7 growth tables, making it the slowest growing major economy in the world in 2017. The growth of 1.4% is lower than that of Japan and Italy, the other weakest nations in growth terms last year.

Earlier in February, data from Eurostat, the eurozone’s statistical agency showed the single currency area’s economy growing faster than the UK for the first time since 2010. While Brexit uncertainty drags on the UK, Europe is flourishing following years of recovery from the debt crisis which plagued the Single Currency area from 2011 onwards.

It should be noted that Thursday’s GDP figures could still be revised higher or lower, and reflect a preliminary sample of all the data the ONS collects about the quarter.

UK GDP has now grown in 20 consecutive quarters. The last time UK GDP shrunk over a quarter was in Q4 of 2012 when the economy readjusted following a huge boost from the 2012 Olympic Games in London.

The EU, on the other hand is seeing growth that far outpaces that of the island nation, and with a Brexit looming, Britain’s growth becomes even more of a concern, as some sectors of the economy could lose a considerable amount of business to it. With its growth already moving at such a sluggish pace, how will a Brexit effect the situation, really?

While Theresa May has a vision for a global Britain, where will this really lead, in practice?

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The statements, views and opinions expressed in this column are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of this site. This site does not give financial, investment or medical advice.

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